CATEGORIES

TODAY IN HISTORY

    "NEW BANKRUPTCY LAW"
    April 20, 2005 - United States

    President George W. Bush signed the "New Bankruptcy Law" making it harder for debt-ridden people to wipe clean their financial slates by declaring bankruptcy. The Act of Congress attempts to make it more difficult for consumers to discharge debt ( under which most debts are forgiven or discharged) under Chapter 7 ( Chapter 7 which was the most common form of bankruptcy in the United States ). The second most popular form of Bankruptcy Chapter 13 was "reorganization", or debt adjustment. **** Personal Opinion *** It appears from reading that due to some means test associated with the new laws approximately 85% of debtors are not subject to its "means test" and a large percentage of the rest are able to "pass" the means test. And although Chapter 7 is slightly more complicated it appears it is still in wide spread use.

    THE SUPREME COURT ALLOWS ANIMAL CRUELTY VIDEOS
    April 20, 2010 - United States

    The Supreme Court has ruled that a law which makes it illegal to sell videos of animals being tortured violates the right to free speech. Chief Justice John Roberts said that the law was too broad and invalid to be used under the First Amendment. The ruling is a victory for Robert Stevens, who was sentenced in 2005 to three years for making and selling videos of dog fights. The 1999 law that was used to convict him was intended to prevent depictions of animal cruelty. It was adopted by Congress and originally aimed at limiting internet sales of "crush" videos which show women crushing small animals with high-heeled shoes. Stevens has argued that the videos were intended to educate people about the pit bull breed and that he was not trying to promote illegal dog-fighting.

MEMBER LOGIN

RANDOM QUOTES

  • Until a man duplicates a blade of grass
    by Earth Day, Thomas Alva Edison Inventor

    "...Until a man duplicates a blade of grass, Nature can laugh at his so-called scientific knowledge. Remedies from chemicals will never stand in favorable comparison with the products of Nature, the living cell of a plant, the final result of the rays of the sun, the mother of all life...."
  • Rules for Happiness
    by Immanuel Kant

    "...Rules for Happiness: Something to do, Someone to love, Something to hope for...."

RANDOM FACTS

  • Cancer Facts & Figures
    about Besides Lung Cancer

    Besides lung cancer, tobacco use also increases the risk for cancers of the mouth, lips, nasal cavity (nose) and sinuses, larynx (voice box), pharynx (throat), esophagus (swallowing tube), stomach, pancreas, kidney, bladder, uterus, cervix, colon/rectum, ovary (mucinous), and acute myeloid leukemia. More vehicles
    about Stolen On New Year's

    More vehicles are stolen on New Year's Day than any other holiday throughout the year. (So does that mean thieves are having their last fling before changing their ways or are they trying for a big score to start the New Year?)

African music :

Choose Your Color :

ARTICLE INFORMATION :

Today, African music has become a revolution globally. However, the many music cultures of Africa can be broadly divided into North African and Sub-Saharan. The traditional music is however, the choice of dominant population in South Sahara.

ARTICLE CONTENT :

In addition, the western hourglass drum, slit drum made from the contact of two hollowed logs are marvelous. The myriad rattle types are also enormous. Xylophone is basically of two types, FANG of Cameroon and chops of Mozambique. However, the simplest form of the music is BOW; in eastern and central Africa ZITERS and HARPS and LYRE is widely played in Ethiopia and Uganda. Flute is also very popular in African music.

Thus with the presence of wide musical instruments in Africa, it is very essential to lighten up the glossary of the styles being used in the African music which have become very popular worldwide.

Aftobeat ? It is a unique combination of American Jazzy funk and Nigerian beat. This dance was created in 1970?s by Africa's most popular artist, the late Fela Ransome Anikulapo, a Nigerian based. This was the period when American soul music and British rock dominated most of the Africa?s world of music.

Afropop ? It is considered to be the new popular music of Africa. Spiced with different elements of various African and western rhythms. At 70?s and 80?s many African artists and musicians migrated to Europe and America to pursue their professional career and thus this compelled the influence of African music and thus an effective measure for western countries to recognize African music in new perspective.

Bikutsi ? Is the popular dance music. It is actually the late addition to the popular Cameroon dance music. This different style of music was created by five musicians from West African country to react to a novel style of zouk dance music from Martinique which was considered to be monopolized Cameroon in early nineties.

Benga Beat ? It is the high level sound of electric guitar from Kenya; the east Africa which is highly identified by its heavy drum cadence and the harmonized vocal instrument.

Chimurenga ? This is primarily the liberation war music of the Zimbabwe. It is the mixture of the traditional mbira music and an electric guitar used as a perfect tool of liberation struggle by this country?s artist. Thomas Mapfumo is the internationally popular artist in this type of music.

Fuji Garbage ? This is music essentially coming from Nigeria. It is drum based Yoruba music plus the great combination of guitars, accordions and talking drums.

Jit Jive ? Jit Jive and True Jit are both different music styles of Zimbabwe. It was being popularized by a group of young musicians? right after independence of this country in early eighties. The Bhundu Boys also known as Bush Boys were considered early ambassadors of this style. This music was created after the war liberation when many young artists migrated from villages to the capital city of Harare and formed many bands across the city with positive intention of forming a recreational activity for people.

Highlife ? This is the blend of Ghanaian and Nigeria ball room music especially from West Africa. It is indeed different style of African dance music. This popular music was first introduced by Africa to other countries like Europe and America. King Bruce and his black feat, E. T. Mensah and his Ramblers dance band, Roy Chicago and many others are considered to be amongst the early pioneers.

Makossa ? It is other type of Cameroonian popular dance music. It is popularly said to be `dance till you drop?. This music was brought into limelight as the theme of African music in America and Europe in 70?s. This music was brought on the map by the great saxophonist Manu Dibango with his legendary jazzy sound `soul makossa?. However, there are many Cameroonian artists like Prince Eyango, Guy Lobe, Eppe & Koum and many others.

Mbalax- is the unique Senegalese contemporary music. It is having a high percussive sound dominated mainly by goat-skinned Sabar drum. The best performers in this type of music are Yousoou Nodour, Baaba Mal and others.

Mapouka ? This is the latest craze dance and music style of Cote d? Ivoire in West Africa. This is performed by elite women of high society particularly in the south west region of the country. Though banned by government, but Mapouka still persists to be the extremely popular music item of Africa.

Mbaquanga ? As the name suggests it is South African black music and dance especially from Soweto. This style was named after a soup popular amongst the people of Black Township. It is serving as liberation struggle music. Some of the pop artists in this category are Soul Brothers? Malatini, Juluka and others.

ARTICLE STATISTICS :

  • 4164Article ID :
  • mohanchenOwner :
  • Free Articles / LifetimeArticle Type
  • November 28, 2014Date Added :
  • NeverExpires :
  • 0Average User Rating :
  • 0Total User Votes :
  • 0Reviews :

RATE ARTICLE :

Please rate this link article.
You must be logged in to be able to rate an article.

USER COMMENTS :

No user reviews have yet been made or approved for this article.

You must be logged in to be able to leave a comment.